Indo–China New Border Military Disengagement Pact

From Galwan to Disengagement: Rewriting the Balance Along the Line of Actual Control

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The Indo–China border is entering its most consequential phase since the 2020 Galwan clash. Indo–China New Border Military Disengagement Pact is a Strategic Intelligence Report that analyses the October 2024 agreement between India and China to disengage forces along active friction points on the Line of Actual Control (LAC)—marking the most significant de-escalation in over four years.

This report traces the evolution of the standoff from historical fault lines dating back to 1962, through flashpoints such as Galwan (2020), Yangtse (2022), Doklam (2017), and Ladakh deployments. It details the mechanics of the disengagement process: troop pullbacks, dismantling of temporary structures, restoration of pre-2020 positions, and the resumption of coordinated patrolling at locations such as Depsang and Demchok.

Beyond tactics, the analysis evaluates strategic intent on both sides—India’s infrastructure-led deterrence, deployment of Integrated Battle Groups, and enhanced surveillance, versus China’s incremental pressure strategy, theatre command restructuring, and long-term territorial calculus. Economic interests, regional influence in South Asia, and high-altitude warfare constraints are assessed through scenario-based threat analysis.

Designed for policymakers, defence professionals, analysts, investors, and strategic planners, this product converts border disengagement into forward-looking strategic clarity.

Border agreements rarely signal peace—they signal the next phase of competition. Following Global Eye Intelligence ensures you track India–China dynamics early, before tactical disengagement hardens into a new strategic reality.